Ngo-2022, uma umdayisi esungula isitolo eJalimane ukuze adayise izimpahla, i-Amazon izophoqeleka ukuthi iqinisekise ukuthi umdayisi uthobelana nemithetho ye-EPR (Extended Producer Responsibility System) ezweni noma esifundeni lapho umthengisi athengisa khona, ngaphandle kwalokho imikhiqizo efanele. uzophoqeleka ukuthi ayeke ukuthengisa yi-Amazon.
Kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2022, abathengisi abahlangabezana nezidingo kufanele babhalise i-EPR futhi bayilayishe e-Amazon, noma bazophoqeleka ukuthi bayeke ukuthengisa umkhiqizo.Kusukela engxenyeni yesine yalo nyaka, i-Amazon izobuyekeza ngokuqinile ukuqaliswa kwemithetho emithathu eJalimane, futhi idinga ukuthi abathengisi balayishe inombolo yokubhalisa ehambisanayo, futhi izomemezela izinqubo zokulayisha.
I-EPR iyinqubomgomo Yezemvelo ye-European Union elawula ukuqoqwa nokugaywa kabusha kwemfucuza ngemva kokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo eminingi.Abakhiqizi kufanele bakhokhe imali 'yomnikelo wemvelo' ukuze baqinisekise isibopho nesibopho sokulawulwa kwemfucuza ekhiqizwa imikhiqizo yabo ekupheleni kokusebenza kwabo.Emakethe yaseJalimane, i-EPR yaseJalimane ibonakala ku-WEEE, umthetho webhethri nomthetho wokupakisha wezwe elibhalisiwe, ngokulandelanayo ekugayweni kabusha kwezinto zikagesi, amabhethri noma imikhiqizo enamabhethri, kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zokupakishwa komkhiqizo.Yomithathu imithetho yaseJalimane inezinombolo zokubhalisa ezihambisanayo.
YiniWEEE?
I-WEEE imele i-Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment.
Ngo-2002, i-EU yakhipha i-WEEE Directive (Directive 2002/96/EC) yokuqala, esebenza kuwo wonke amazwe angamalungu e-EU, ukuze kuthuthukiswe indawo yokuphatha yezinto ezilahlwayo zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi, kugqugquzelwe ukugaywa kabusha kwezomnotho, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinsiza, kanye baphathe futhi basebenzise kabusha imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ekupheleni komjikelezo wabo wempilo.
IJalimane iyizwe laseYurophu elinezidingo eziqinile zokuvikelwa kwemvelo.Ngokusho kwe-European WEEE Directive, iJalimane yethula uMthetho Wezinto Zokusebenza zikagesi kanye ne-ElektroG, edinga ukuthi umshini omdala ohlangabezana nezidingo kufanele ugaywe kabusha.
Yimiphi imikhiqizo edinga ukubhaliswa ne-WEEE?
Isishintshi sokushisa, isibonisi sendlu yangasese, ilambu/isibani esikhiphayo, izinto ezinkulu zikagesi (ezingaphezu kuka-50cm), izinto ezincane zikagesi neze-elekthronikhi, i-IT encane kanye nemishini yezokuxhumana.
YiniiUmthetho webhethri?
Wonke amazwe angamalungu e-EU kufanele asebenzise i-European Battery Directive 2006/66 / EC, kodwa izwe ngalinye le-EU lingakwazi ukulisebenzisa ngomthetho, ngokumenyezelwa kwezinyathelo zokuphatha nezinye izindlela ngokuvumelana nesimo salo.Ngenxa yalokho, izwe ngalinye le-EU linemithetho ehlukene yebhethri, futhi abathengisi babhaliswe ngokuhlukene.I-Germany yahumusha i-European Battery Directive 2006/66 / EG emthethweni kazwelonke, okungukuthi (i-BattG), eyaqala ukusebenza ngomhla ka-1 Disemba 2009 futhi isebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamabhethri, iziqoqi.Umthetho udinga ukuthi abathengisi bazibophezele ngamabhethri abawadayisile futhi bawasebenzise kabusha.
Yimiphi imikhiqizo engaphansi kwe-BattG?
Amabhethri, izigaba zamabhethri, imikhiqizo enamabhethri akhelwe ngaphakathi, imikhiqizo equkethe amabhethri.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-11-2021