NgoMeyi 2021, i-European Commission yamemezela ngokusemthethweni ukuthi izosiza amazwe angamalungu e-eu ukuthi ethule uhlelo oluyisibopho "lokumisa ukuthengiswa emakethe kwezinto ezingagunyaziwe zepulasitiki kanye nemikhiqizo equkethe i-bamboo fiber yokuxhumana nokudla".
bamboo qualitative plastic imikhiqizo
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kwanda izinto zokuthintana zokudla nemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngamapulasitiki ngoqalo kanye/noma ezinye izinto "zemvelo" ezibekwe emakethe.Nokho, uqalo olusihliwe, ufulawa we-bamboo nezinto eziningi ezifanayo, okuhlanganisa nommbila, akufakiwe ku-Annex I of Regulation (EU) 10/2011.Lezi zengezo akumele zibhekwe njengokhuni (Izinto Zokuthintana Nokudla Isigaba 96) futhi zidinga ukugunyazwa okuqondile.Lapho izithasiselo ezinjalo zisetshenziswa kuma-polymers, izinto eziwumphumela ziyipulasitiki.Ngakho-ke, ukubeka izinto zokudlala zepulasitiki eziqukethe izithasiselo ezingagunyaziwe emakethe ye-EU akuhlangabezani nezidingo zokwakheka ezibekwe kumthethonqubo.
Kwezinye izimo, ukulebula nokukhangisa kwalezo zinto zokuxhumana zokudla, njengokuthi "okubolayo", "i-eco-friendly", "i-organic", "izithako zemvelo" noma ngisho nokubhalwa kabi "100% bamboo", kungase kubhekwe njengokudukisayo. ngeziphathimandla eziqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa komthetho futhi ngaleyo ndlela akuhambisani nezimfuneko ze-Odinensi.
Mayelana ne-bamboo fiber tableware
Ngokocwaningo lokuhlola ubungozi ku-bamboo fiber tableware eshicilelwe yi-German Federal Consumer Protection and Food Safety Authority (BfR), i-formaldehyde ne-melamine ku-bamboo fibre tableware zisuka entweni iye ekudleni emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, futhi zikhipha i-formaldehyde nemelamine eningi kune bendabuko melamine tableware.Ukwengeza, amazwe angamalungu e-eu aphinde akhipha izaziso ezimbalwa mayelana nokufuduka kwe-melamine ne-formaldehyde emikhiqizweni enjalo eyeqa imikhawulo ethile yokufuduka.
Kusukela ngoFebhuwari 2021, i-Economic Union of Belgium, Netherlands kanye neLuxembourg yakhipha incwadi ehlanganyelwe mayelana nokwenqatshelwa kwe-bamboo fiber noma ezinye izithasiselo ezingagunyaziwe ezintweni zokuxhumana zokudla e-EU.Funa ukuhoxiswa kwemikhiqizo yokuxhumana nokudla eyenziwe ngamapulasitiki e-bamboo fiber emakethe ye-EU.
NgoJulayi 2021, i-Spain Food Safety and Nutrition Authority (AESAN) yethula uhlelo oludidiyelwe noluqondile lokulawula ngokusemthethweni ukuthintana kwezinto zepulasitiki nemikhiqizo ekudleni okuqukethe i-bamboo fiber, ngokuhambisana nokuvinjelwa kwe-EU.
Amanye amazwe e-European Union nawo ethule izinqubomgomo ezifanele.I-Food Authority yase-Finland, i-Food Safety Authority yase-Ireland kanye ne-Directorate General for Competition, Consumption and Anti-fraud yase-France bonke bakhiphe izindatshana ezifuna kuvalwe imikhiqizo ye-bamboo fiber.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isaziso se-RASFF sibikwe yi-Portugal, Austria, Hungary, Greece, Poland, Estonia kanye ne-Malta emikhiqizweni ye-bamboo fiber, eyenqatshelwe ukungena noma ukuphuma emakethe ngenxa yokuthi i-bamboo fiber iyisengezo esingagunyaziwe.
Isikhumbuzi esifudumele sase-Anbotek
I-Anbotek ngalokhu ikhumbuza amabhizinisi afanelekile ukuthi izinto zepulasitiki ezithintana ne-bamboo fiber nemikhiqizo ziyimikhiqizo engekho emthethweni, kufanele ihoxise leyo mikhiqizo emakethe ye-EU ngokushesha.Abasebenzisi abafisa ukusebenzisa lezi zithasiselo kumele bafake izicelo ku-EFSA ukuze bathole ukugunyazwa kwefayibha yezitshalo ngokuhambisana ne-General Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 on Materials and Articles okuhloswe ngayo ukuthintana nokudla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-19-2021
